![]() Fittings
专利摘要:
A flange (10, 11) for supporting the element (2, 2 ', 2' ') which can be pivoted and / or substantially movable in a substantially horizontal direction with respect to the vertical axis (12). The flange (10, 11) comprises a flange (10, 11) with a body (20) and a flange (10, 11) of a body (20) having a uniform structure for securing the flange (10, 11) of at least one shaft part (21) to the element (2, 2 ', 2' '). In addition, the flange (10, 11) comprises a flange (10, 11) with a body (20) of a uniform structure for supporting the element (2, 2 ', 2' ') to be attached to the flange (10, 11) of the at least one support member (22, 24). at its installation site and for moving the element (2, 2 ', 2' ') of the at least one slider (23, 25) fitted to the support member (22, 24) horizontally. 公开号:FI20176033A1 申请号:FI20176033 申请日:2017-11-20 公开日:2019-05-21 发明作者:Janne Kontola 申请人:Riikku Rakenteet Oy; IPC主号:
专利说明:
Background of the invention The invention relates to a fitting for supporting an element which is rotatable relative to a substantially vertical axis and / or displaceable in a substantially horizontal direction. The invention further relates to an arrangement comprising at least one element that is at least rotatable with respect to a substantially vertical axis of rotation. Floor-to-ceiling patio glazing, balcony glazing or glazing forming at least 10 parts of an external wall, as well as balcony glazing above a balcony railing are some examples of structures or arrangements which may comprise one element at least reversible with respect to a substantially vertical pivot axis or at least two adjacent an element on one side of the arrangement is locked to its rod 15 with respect to horizontal displacement but nevertheless rotatable with respect to a substantially vertical axis of rotation and at least one other element is both displaceable in a substantially horizontal direction and pivotable with respect to a substantially vertical axis of rotation with said element in a certain horizontal position. Said arrangement then generally comprises a sub-conductor located in connection with the lower part of said elements to support said elements and control the displacement of said elements at the lower part of the elements, and an upper conductor in connection with the upper part of said elements to support the upper part of said elements and control the displacement of said elements at the upper part. In connection with the lower part of said elements, at least one hinge fitting is typically attached to one edge of the element, by means of and through which said elements can be pivoted with respect to a substantially vertical pivot axis formed by the fitting and by which the movable elements can be moved in a substantially horizontal direction. In addition to said hinge fitting, in connection with the lower part of the element, at least one other fitting acting as a guiding and supporting fitting is generally arranged on one edge of the element, supporting the element from its lower part when the element is in place and guiding the element when moving it in the horizontal direction. Said fittings are typically structures with several parts and different wheels, the assembly of which as a whole is cumbersome and the operation is not 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 possible due to possible long-term non-use or lack of maintenance. Brief description of the invention The object of the invention is to provide a new type of fitting. The fitting and arrangement according to the invention are characterized by what is set out in the independent claims. The idea of the invention is that the body, the arm part, the at least one support part and the possible locking part are of one unitary structure and the sliding part to be fitted to said at least one support forms a sliding surface 10 by means of which the fitting element can be moved in its horizontal direction. The fitting shown is simple to manufacture. The body of the fitting, the arm part, at least one support part and any locking part can be made in one piece, for example by casting metal, and only the sliding parts coming into contact with one or more of the support parts of Amma must be fitted separately. The fitting as shown is also maintenance-free because, for example, it has virtually no wheels that require regular lubrication. Some embodiments of the invention are set out in the dependent claims. Brief description of the figures The invention will now be described in more detail in connection with preferred embodiments, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Fig. 1 schematically shows a front view of a glazing arrangement, Fig. 2 schematically shows a front view of a part of the glazing arrangement, Fig. 3 schematically shows a front view of schematically shows an end view of a downstream of the glazing arrangement according to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 schematically shows an angle view of a hinge chain, Fig. 6 shows a schematic plan view of a hinge chain according to Fig. 5, 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the hinge chain of Fig. 5, Fig. 8 is a schematic end view of the hinge chain of Fig. 5, Fig. 9 is a schematic bottom view of a guide fitting, Fig. 10 is a schematic top view of Fig. 9 Fig. 11 is a schematic side view of the guide fitting of Fig. 9, Fig. 12 is a schematic end view of the guide fitting of Fig. 9, Fig. 13 is a schematic top view of a third portion of the glazing arrangement of Fig. 1, and Fig. 14 is a schematic top view of a fourth portion of Fig. In the figures, some embodiments of the invention are shown simplified for clarity. Similar parts are denoted by the same reference numerals in the figures. Detailed description of the invention Fig. 1 schematically shows a glazing system 1. The glazing arrangement 1 according to Fig. 1 can form, for example, floor-to-ceiling terrace glazing, balcony glazing or at least part of the outer wall glazing or balcony glazing above the balcony railing. The glazing arrangement 1 according to Figure 1 comprises in the horizontal direction three glass elements mounted side by side on the same line, i.e. a first glass element 2, a second glass element 2 'and a third glass element 2'. Each glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”comprises a lower strip 4 at the lower edge of the glass plate 3 and the glass plate 3, to which the necessary fittings can be attached to place the glass element 2, 2', 2” on the support and support 8 of the glazing arrangement 1. At the upper edge of each glass plate 3 there is further an upper strip 5 to which the necessary fittings can be attached to support the upper part of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”to an upper guide or rail 9 belonging to the glazing arrangement 1. Said lower strips 4 and upper strips 5 are not necessary if said fittings can be attached. glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”to the glass plate 3. 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 In the glazing arrangement 1 according to Fig. 1, the leftmost glass element 2, i.e. the first glass element 2, is placed on the support and support of the lower guide 8 as shown in more detail later so that it is locked in the longitudinal direction indicated by the arrow L of the lower guide 8 and the upper guide 9, i.e. the first glass element 2 is not movable in the longitudinal direction L of the lower conductor 8 or the upper conductor 9. However, the first glass element 2 can be pivoted with respect to a substantially vertical axis of rotation in a more detailed manner so that the first glass element 2 can be pivoted to the open position 10 shown in Figures 13 and 14 and back to the closed position. In the glazing arrangement 1 according to Fig. 1, the middle glass element 2 ', i.e. the second glass element 2' and the rightmost glass element 2 ', i.e. the third glass element 2', are placed on the support and support so that the glass elements 2 ', 2 ”are movable in the support of the sub-conductor 8. in the longitudinal direction L of the lower guide 8 and the upper guide 9 and to the left, i.e. towards the first glass element 2, and back to the right, i.e. away from the first glass element 2, when the first glass element 2 is turned to its open position. Figure 2 is a schematic front view of the rear edge 6 portion of the first glass element 2 of the first glass element 2 and its support to the sub-guide 8. Figure 3 is a schematic front view of both the front edge 7 portion of the second glass element 2 'of the second glass element 2' and its support to the sub-guide 8 and in the example of Figures 1-3, the rear edge 6 of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 "is formed by the substantially vertical edge of the glass element 2, 2', 2" in the vicinity of which the fitting forming the pivot axis of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”is intended to be fitted. The front edge 7 of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”is formed by a substantially vertical edge opposite the rear edge 6 of the glass element 2, 2', 2”. In the disabled examples of Figures 2 and 3, the sub-conductor 8 is shown in an open section, so that only the first wall 13 of the sub-conductor 8 shown in Figure 4 is shown in more detail in Figures 2 and 3. A hinge chain 10 is attached to the bottom edge 6 of the glass elements 2, 2 ', 2 ”near the rear edge 6 of the glass elements 2, 2', 2”, by means of which the glass element 2, 35 2 ', 2 ”is placed at its rear edge 6 on a support and support so that the glass element 2 , 2 ', 2 ”can be turned later via the hinge chain 10 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 min as schematically shown in Figures 13 and 14 with respect to the vertical pivot axis 12 formed by the hinge chain 10 when the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 is locked in place via the hinge chain 10 in the longitudinal direction of the sub-guide 8. The hinge chain 10 also controls the passage of the rear edge 6 of the second glass element 2 'and the third glass element 2' in the longitudinally displaceable sub-guide 8 in the sub-guide 8 when said glass elements 2 ', 2 are moved in the longitudinal direction of the sub-guide 8. A guide sleeve 11 is attached to the lower edge 4 of the glass elements 2, 2 ', 2 in the vicinity of the front edge 7 of the glass elements 2, 2', 2, by means of which the glass element 2, 2 ', 10 2 is placed at its front edge 7 on the support and support. The guide sleeve 11 also controls the passage of the second edge of the second glass element 2 'and the third glass element 2 in the longitudinal direction of the sub-guide 8 in the sub-guide 8 when said glass elements 2', 2 are moved in the longitudinal direction of the sub-guide 8. However, the guide sleeve 11 is not necessary in the vicinity of the front edge 15 7 of the first glass element 2 if the first glass element 2 is supported only by a hinge chain 10 connected to the lower guide 8 and 6 would not have the above-mentioned guide fitting 11 in the vicinity. The hinge chain 10 and the guide sleeve 11 form members by means of which each glass element 2, 2 ', 2 can be mounted to be supported and supported by the sub-conductor 8 so that the sub-conductor 8 supports the glass element 2, 2', 2 from its lower part and that the sub-conductor 8 moves longitudinally. the second glass element 2 'and the third glass element 2 can be moved in the direction of the sub-conductor 8 pi25 under the support and guidance of the sub-conductor 8. In addition, the hinge circuit 10 later defines the vertical pivot axis 12 of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 schematically shown in Figs. 13 and 14, with respect to which the glass element 2, 2', 2 can be pivoted when the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 is in the position shown in Figs. 8 at the end in connection with which the first glass element 2 is locked. The structure of the lower guide 8 and the structure of the hinge chain 10 and the guide sleeve 11 and the support to the lower guide 8 are described in more detail below in Figures 4 to 12. Fig. 4 is a schematic end view of a sub-conductor 8 and a hinge chain 10 and a glass element sub-strip 4 arranged in connection therewith. The sub-conductor 8 comprises two substantially vertical walls running in the longitudinal direction 35 of the sub-conductor 8, i.e. wall 13 and another 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 wall 14 delimiting the longitudinal groove 15 or slot 15 of the sub-guide 8. The first wall 13 has two substantially horizontal support shelves or shelves directed towards the center line of the sub-guide 8, i.e. the first support shelf 16 of the first wall 13 and below it the first wall 13 a second support shelf 17, the second support shelf 17 thus being in the vertical direction of the first wall 13 at a distance from the first support shelf 16 below it. The second wall 14 has substantially horizontal support shelves or shelves corresponding to the above-mentioned support shelves 16,17 at the points corresponding to the above-mentioned support shelves 16, 17, i.e. the first support shelf 18 of the second wall 14 and below it the second support shelf 19 of the second wall 14, the second support shelf 19 being vertical. in the direction of the distance from the first support shelf 18 below it. The upper surfaces of said support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19 have oblique surfaces 16 ', 17', 18 ', 19', 15 directed downwards towards the center line of the lower guide 8, which form support surfaces for the hinge fittings 10 and guide fittings 11 to support the lower guide 8. Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of a hinge chain 10, Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the hinge chain 10 of Fig. 5, Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the hinge chain 10 of Fig. 5, and Fig. 8 is a schematic end view of the hinge chain of Fig. 5. . The hinge chain 10 comprises a substantially vertical body 20 having a first end 20 'and a second end 20'. At the first end 20 'of the body 20 is arranged an arm part 21 of the hinge chain 10, which is of one integral structure with the body 20 and by means of which the hinge chain 10 is locked to the lower strip 4 of the glass element 2, 2', 2 ”, for example with a retaining screw. The arm portion 21 is fitted to the body 20 of the hinge chain 10 substantially in the normal direction of the body 20 of the hinge chain 10. The hinge chain 10 further comprises, at a distance from the first end 20 'of the body 20' in the direction of the second end 20 'of the body 20, two support portions 22, 24, i.e. a first support portion 22 and a second support portion 24 arranged adjacent to the body 20 at a distance in the vertical longitudinal direction of the body 20. , that the second support part 24 is below the first support part 22 in the vertical longitudinal direction 35 of the body 20. The support parts 22, 24 are of one integral structure with the body 20. 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 Through the support parts 22, 24, the hinge chain 10 and the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”attached to it are supported on the sub-guide 8. The hinge chain 10 further comprises a first sliding part 23 arranged in connection with the first support part 22 and a second sliding part 25 arranged in connection with the second support part 24, which sliding parts 23, 25 are arranged schematically against the support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19 of the sub-guide 8 when the glass element 2 , 2 ', 2 ”and the hinge chain 10 therein are fitted to the support of the sub-guide 8. The sliding parts 23, 25 form low friction elements between the support parts 22, 24 and the sub-guide 8 of the hinge chain 10, by means of which the movable glass elements 2 ', 2 ”slide easily with only a small force in the sub-guide 8 in the support shelves 16,17,18,19. In the embodiment of the hinge chain 10 shown in Figures 5-8, the support parts 22, 24 are substantially circular in shape and the sliding parts 23, 25 are annularly rotatable rings or ring elements rotatable relative to the support part 22, 24, which can thus rotate relatively freely. 22, 24 with respect to the support part 22, 24 or vice versa due to the clearance between the support parts 22, 24 and the sliding parts 23, 25. In the embodiment of the hinge chain 10 shown in Figs. 5-8, chamfers 26 are formed on the lower surface of the sliders 20, 25 downwards from the outer circumferential direction of the slider 23, 25 towards the center of the slider 23, 25, more specifically one chamfer 26 for each quarter of the circumference of the slider 23, 25. In other words, the lower surfaces of the sliding parts 23, 25 are arranged to taper conically downwards. Said chamfers 26 form support surfaces, by means of which the sliding parts 23, 25 25 and further the hinge chain 10 can firmly rest against the inclined surfaces 16 ', 17', 18 ', 19' of the support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19 of the sub-guide 8. Said chamfers 26 also form the sliding surfaces of the sliding parts 23, 25, which are adapted to slide along the inclined surfaces 16 ', 17', 18 ', 19' of the support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19 of the sub-guide 8 when moving the element with the hinge chain 10 along the sub-guide 8. In the embodiment of the hinge chain 10 shown in Figures 5-8, the aforementioned chamfers 26 in the circumferential direction of the slider 23, 25 are each separate chamfers extending only over one quarter of the circumference of the slider 23, 25 but could also be replaced by a conically downwardly tapering one. a bevel. The hinge chain 10 further comprises a lock8 arranged on the other end 20 'of the body 20, i.e. on the opposite side of the support parts 22, 24, relative to the arm part 21. 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 part 27, which is one integral structure with the body 20 of the hinge chain 10 and by means of which the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”can be locked in place in the longitudinal direction of the sub-guide 8 to turn the glass element 2, 2', 2” with respect to the vertical pivot axis 12 defined later in Figures 5 to 13 and 14. Fig. 9 is a schematic bottom view of a guide sleeve 11, Fig. 10 is a schematic top view of the guide sleeve 11 of Fig. 9, Fig. 11 is a schematic side view of the guide sleeve 11 of Fig. 9, and Fig. 12 is a schematic end view of the guide sleeve 11 of Fig. 9. . The guide fitting 11 according to Figs. 9 to 12 has a structure similar to the hinge chain 10 according to Figs. 5 to 8, but the guide fitting 11 does not comprise a locking part 27. The hinge circuit 10 according to Figures 5-8 and the guide fitting 11 according to Figures 9-12 have two support parts 22, 24 but the hinge chain 10 and the guide fitting 11 could also be formed as a structure comprising only one support part and an associated sliding part. However, the support of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”provided by the two-part hinge chain 10 and the guide fitting 11 on the sub-guide 8 is stronger than the support of the glass element 2, 2', 2” provided by the hinge circuit 10 and the guide fitting 11 with only one support part. In addition, the force exerted by the weight of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”on the hinge chain 10 and the guide fitting 11 and further on the sub-conductor 8 can be distributed to more support points than the hinge element 10 with one support part and the guide fitting 11, 25. 2 ', 2 ”transfer. The hinge circuit 10 and any guide fitting 11 can transmit the entire weight of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”to the lower guide 8. If the upper guide 9 and the fittings at the top of the glass element 2, 2', 2” to be fitted are formed so that part of the glass element 2, 2 ' , 2 ”of the weight is guided through the respective fittings to the upper guide 9, then the hinge circuit 30 10 and the possible guide sleeve 11 are arranged to transmit only a part of the weight of the glass element 2, 2 ', 2” to the lower guide 8. According to one embodiment, the body 20, the arm part 21, the at least one support plane 22, 24 and the possible locking part 27 of the hinge chain 10 or the guide fitting 11 are one integral metal structure. According to one embodiment, the body 20, the arm part 21, the at least one support plane 22 of the sara35 leather fitting 10 or the guide fitting 11, 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 and the possible locking part 27 are one uniform aluminum die-cast structure. According to one embodiment, the sliding part 23, 25 is made of slippery plastic, i.e. a plastic with a low coefficient of friction on the surface. According to one embodiment, the sliding parts 23, 25 are injection-molded plastic parts. Said plastic raw material may be, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene or polyacetal. Agents that improve the resistance to ultraviolet radiation, frost resistance and / or strength / sliding properties can also be added to the plastic raw material. The hinge fitting 10 and the guide fitting 11 as shown are very simple in construction and, as a result, durable and maintenance-free. The hinge fitting 10 and the guide fitting 11 as shown can also be simply assembled by clicking around the sliding part 23, 25 around the corresponding support part 22, 24. In the hinge circuit 10 and guide fitting 11 shown in the figures, the outer diameter of the second support part 24 is arranged smaller than the outer diameter of the first support part 22, whereby the first sliding part 23 can be fitted in connection with the first support part 22 past the second support part 24. The outer circumference of the support member 22, 24 may comprise one or more protrusions or recesses into which the corresponding recess or projection on the inner circumference of the slider 23, 25 slots so as to allow the support member 22, 24 to rotate or rotate relative to the stationary slider 23, 25 or vice versa. The lower circumferential lower surface 22 ', 24' of the support member 22, 24 forms a circumferential support surface against which the circumferential upwardly facing surface 23 ', 25' in the slider 23, 25 engages in play when the slider 23, 25 is attached to the support member 22, 24. In use, the first sliding portion 23 around the first support portion 22 of the hinge chain 10 and the guide sleeve 11 is placed on the first support shelves 16, 18 of the sub-guide 8 so that the sloping surfaces 26 on opposite sides of the first sliding portion 23 abut the first support shelves 16, 18 '. against. Correspondingly, the second sliding part 25 around the second support part 24 of the hinge chain 10 and the guide sleeve 11 is placed on the second support shelves 17, 19 of the sub-guide 8 so that the inclined surfaces 26 on opposite sides of the second sliding part 25 rest on the sloping surfaces 17 'of the second support shelves 17,19, against. In this case, the sliding parts 23, 25 and through them the hinge chain 10 and the guide sleeve 11 and the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”further attached thereto are supported on the support of the sub-guide 8 and the weight of the glass element 2, 2', 2” rests on the hinge chain 10 and the guide 24 and the sliders around them 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 23, 25 in the support of the support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19 of the lower guide 8 so that the sliding element 23, 25 cannot detach from its attachment to the corresponding support part 23, 25, because the circumferential upward surface 23 ', 25' in the sliding part 23, 25 , 24 against the lower surface 22 ', 24' 5 of the outer circumference. When the movable glass element 2 ', 2 ”is moved along the lower guide 8, the support parts 22, 24 and the sliding parts 23, 25 of the hinge chain 10 and the guide sleeve 11 guide the longitudinal direction of the glass element 2', 2” via the support shelves 16,17,18,19. As the glass element 2 ', 2' moves, the sliding parts 10 23, 25 slide on the support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19 of the sub-guide 8, said sliding parts 23, 25 thus replacing the wheel solutions previously used in connection with the movable glass elements. The support parts 22, 24 and the sliding parts 23, 25 placed around them form a very reliable and maintenance-free solution for the horizontal movement of the glass elements. Fig. 13 is a schematic top view of the rear edge 6 side portion of the first glass element 2 and its locking to the lower guide 8 when the first glass element 2 is in the open position. Fig. 14 shows schematically from above both the rear edge 6 side part of the first glass element 2 and its locking to the lower guide 8 and the rear edge 6 side part of the second glass element 2 'and its locking to the lower guide 8 when the glass elements 2, 2' are in the open position. To the extent that the second glass element 2 'and the third glass element 2' are not shown in Figures 13 and 14, the support of the second glass element 2 'and the third glass element 2' on the sub-guide 8 corresponds to that shown in Figures 13 and 14. In Figures 13 and 14, only the bottom of the sub-guide 8 is shown for clarity. With further reference to Figures 13 and 14, a locking comb initially separated from the sub-guide 8 but attached thereto is arranged at the end of the sub-guide 8 on the rear edge 6 side of the first glass element 2. 28. The locking element 28 comprises spaced-apart locking slots 29, in the examples of Figures 13 and 14 schematically only two locking slots 29, 29 ', i.e. a first locking slot 29 and a second locking slot 29'. The locking grooves 29, 29 'are adapted to receive the locking part 27 in the lower part of the hinge chain 10 and to control through said locking part 27 the rotation of the glass element 2, 2', 2 "with respect to the vertical pivot axis 12 defined by the hinge chain 10 and to lock said locking part 27 turned to its open position shown in Figures 13 and 14 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”in place so that the glass element 2, 2', 2” turned to the open position cannot be moved along the sub-guide 8 in the longitudinal direction of the sub-guide 8. When the glass element 2, 2 ', 2 ”is turned, the body 20, the support parts 22, 24 and the locking part 27 of the hinge chain 10 rotate against the support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19 5 of the lower guide 8 with respect to the stationary sliding parts 23, 25. The sliding parts 23, 25 thus remain in place due to the chamfers 26 of the sliding parts 23, 25 against the inclined surfaces 16 ', 17', 18 ', 19' of the support shelves 16, 17, 18, 19. When assembling the glazing arrangement 1, the glass element closest to one edge of the glazing, in this case the first glass element 10 2, which is intended only to pivot but not to be moved along the guides 8, 9, is locked in place by means of a locking comb 28. This is done by fitting the first glass element 2 to the support of the sub-guide 8 so that the locking part 27 of the hinge chain 10 in the first glass element 2 is located closest to the end of the sub-guide 8 at its first locking groove 29 next to the glazing edge. A separate but compatible locking piece 30 is then attached to the locking element 28 adjacent to said locking slot 29 on the side away from the end of the above-mentioned sub-guide 8 from the locking element 28. The locking piece 30 closes the locking part 27 of the hinge chain 10 in the first glass element 2 the hinge chain 10 cannot move away from said first locking slot 29. This means that the first glass element 2 cannot be moved along the lower guide 8 but only pivoted with respect to its vertical pivot axis 12 guided by the edges of the locking slot 29. However, when the first glass element 2 is installed, it is generally necessary to move it to some extent in the support of the sub-conductor. Fig. 14 shows the glazing arrangement 1 in a situation where the first glass element 2 is turned to its open position and the second glass element 2 'is moved towards the first glass element 2 to the extent that the hinge chain 10 attached to the base 4 of the second glass element 2' ends in a second locking slot 29 'and wherein the second glass element 2' is further pivoted with respect to its vertical pivot axis 12 such that the locking portion 27 in the hinge chain 10 of the second glass element 2 'terminates inside the second locking groove 29. In this open position of the second glass element 2 ', the second glass element 2' is locked to the locking element 28 by means of a hinge chain 10 in the second glass element 2 'so that the second glass element 2 cannot be moved along the guide 8 in Fig. 14 to the right. 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 when it is in the open position. The movable glass element 2 ', 2 ”locks in the horizontal direction of the lower guide 8 in the locking comb 28 when the glass element 2', 2” is turned a few degrees open. In order to enable the glass elements 2, 2 ', 2 ”to be turned into the second wall 14 of the sub-conductor 8, an opening 31 schematically shown in Fig. 1, previously known per se, through which the guide fitting 11 near the front edge 7 of the glass element 2, 2', 2” can be disengaged With 8. Said opening 31 is obtained by removing at said opening 31 the portion of the second wall 14 above the horizontal broken line 32 schematically shown in the second wall 14 in Fig. 4. In addition to the balcony glazing above the balcony railing, the hinge fitting 10 and the guide fitting 11 as described above can also be used, for example, in floor-to-ceiling patio glazing, balcony glazing or glazing forming at least part of the outer wall, as well as in partition structures or adjacent elements. The elements of these partition or partition structures are not necessarily glass elements but can also be elements made of opaque material. The hinge fitting 10 and possibly the guide fitting 11 according to the above can also be used in an arrangement, for example on the side edge of the balcony glazing, which in its horizontal longitudinal direction comprises only one horizontally fixed but vertically pivotable element but no horizontally displaceable element. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that as technology advances, the basic idea of the invention can be implemented in many different ways. The invention and its embodiments 25 are thus not limited to the examples described above but may vary within the scope of the claims. The hinge circuit and guide fitting according to the one shown are intended to be adapted to the lower conductor in particular, but they can also be utilized in connection with the overhead line, depending on the implementation of the overhead line. The hinge chain and the guide sleeve may also comprise only one support part, in which case the lower guide and possibly the upper guide can have only one support shelf corresponding to the support part, on the support of which the support part of the fitting is placed. Furthermore, the hinge chain and the guide sleeve may also comprise more than two support parts, whereby the lower guide and possibly the upper guide may have a number of support shelves corresponding to the number of support parts.
权利要求:
Claims (6) [1] The claims A fitting (10, 11) for supporting an element (2, 2 ', 2 ”) pivotable and / or displaceable in a substantially horizontal direction with respect to a substantially vertical axis (12), said fitting (10, 11) comprising a substantially vertical direction body (20) of the fitting (10, 11), characterized in that the fitting (10, 11) further comprises a fitting (10, 11) of at least one shank part (21) of one integral structure with the body (20) of the fitting (10, 11) for attachment to the element (2, 2 ', 2), 10 fittings (10, 11) for supporting an element (2, 2 ', 2 ”) to be fastened to the fitting (10, 11) of at least one support part (22, 24) of one integral structure with the body (20) at its mounting location and the support part (22, 24) to move the element (2, 2 ', 2 ”) of the at least one sliding part (23, 25) arranged in the connection horizontally. Fitting according to Claim 1, characterized in that the fitting (10, 11) comprises two support parts (22, 24) of one integral structure with the body (20) of the fitting (10, 11) and in connection with each support part (22, 24). fitted sliding part (23, 25) and that the support parts (22, 24) are arranged at a distance of 20 from each other in the substantially vertical longitudinal direction of the body (20) of the fitting (10, 11). Fitting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fitting (10) further comprises a fitting (10) with said body (11) arranged on the opposite side of said at least one support part (22, 24) relative to the arm part (21). a locking part (27) of uniform construction, between which The element (2, 2 ', 2 ”) can be locked in place in the horizontal direction to pivot the element (2, 2', 2”) relative to the substantially vertical axis (12) formed by the fitting (10). Fitting according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support part (22, 24) is substantially circular and The pattern (23, 25) is a ring rotatably spaced around the support member (22, 24) relative to the support member (22, 24). Fitting according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lower surface of the sliding part (23, 25) has at least one bevel (26) directed downwards from the direction of the outer circumference of the sliding part (23, 25) towards the center of the sliding part (23, 25). 20176033 prh 20 -11- 2017 Fitting according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the body (20) of the fitting (10, 11) comprises a first end (20 ') and a second end (20') opposite the first, and in that the arm part (21) is arranged on the fitting (10). , 11) to the first end (20 ') of the body (20) and said at least one carrier The tin part (22, 24) is arranged at a distance from the first end (20 ') of the body (20) of the fitting (10, 11). Fitting according to Claim 6, characterized in that the locking part (27) is arranged at one end (20 ') of the body (20) of the fitting (10). Fitting according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the shank part (21) of the fitting (10, 11) is arranged on the body (20) of the fitting (10, 11) substantially parallel to the body (20) of the fitting (10, 11). Fitting according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the body (20), the arm part (21), said at least one support part (22, 24) and the locking part (27) of the fitting (10, 11) are one integral die-cast aluminum 15 structure. Fitting according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sliding part (23, 25) is made of plastic. An arrangement comprising at least one element that is at least pivotable with respect to a substantially vertical pivot axis, 20 characterized in that the element (2, 2 ', 2 ”) has at least one element (2, [2] 2 ', 2 ”) at least one fitting (10,11) according to one of Claims 1 to 10, arranged in the lower part. Arrangement according to Claim 11, characterized in that the arrangement comprises at least two elements (2, 2 ', 2') arranged side by side, At least one element (2) is at least pivotable with respect to a substantially vertical pivot axis (12) and at least one other element (2 ', 2') is both movable in a substantially horizontal direction and pivotable with respect to a substantially vertical pivot axis (12), said elements (2) , 2 ', 2 ”) to support said elements (2, 2', 2”) in a sub-conductor (8) arranged in connection with the lower part and to control the movement of the movable elements (2, 2 ', 2 ”) by means of the elements (2, 2', 2”). ”) At the bottom and to support the top of said elements (2, 2 ', 2”) of the upper conductor (9) arranged in connection with the top of said elements (2, 2', 2 ”) and to move the movable elements (2, 2 ', 2”) at the top of the elements (2, 2 ', 2 ”) and that each element (2, 2', 2”) has at least one fitting (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 10 arranged at least in the lower part of the element (2, 2 ', 2 ”). , 11). Arrangement according to Claim 11 or 12, characterized in [3] 5 that the sub-guide (8) comprises each support part (22, 24) of the fitting (10, 11) corresponding to the mutually directed support shelves (16, 17, 18, 19) arranged on opposite sides of the sub-guide (8) in the width direction of the sub-guide (8), the support part (22, 24) of the fitting (10, 11) is fitted to the support. An arrangement according to any one of claims 11 to 13, [4] A locking comb (28) is provided in connection with the lower guide (8), comprising locking grooves (29, 29 ') spaced apart to receive the locking part (27) of the fitting (10) and to guide the element via said locking part (27). (2, 2 ', 2 ”) with respect to its vertical pivot axis (12) and to lock, via said locking part (27) with respect to its vertical pivot axis (12), the rotated element (2, 2', 2) in place in the downstream guide (8). [5] Arrangement according to Claim 14, characterized in that the locking part (27) of the fitting (10) arranged at least in the pivotable element (2) is arranged at a defined locking slot (29) of the locking comb (28), and 20 is locked in place in the longitudinal direction (L) of the lower guide (8) by a locking piece (30) separately attached to said locking slot (29). [6] Arrangement according to one of Claims 11 to 15, characterized in that the arrangement is a floor-to-ceiling terrace glazing, a balcony glazing or glazing forming at least a part of the outer wall or a balcony railing. 25 overhead balcony glazing.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 FI127946B|2019-05-31| EP3486416A1|2019-05-22|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 NO316281B1|2002-03-25|2004-01-05|Awb Proma|Liner for plate elements| DE102006022184A1|2006-05-09|2007-11-15|Grabo Gmbh|Guide and pivot bearing for e.g. foldable sliding glazing, has clamping disks driven in axial direction and clamped in guide rail section, and pressing disks arranged between clamping disks| ES2365575B1|2009-05-25|2012-08-09|Allglass Confort Systems S.L.|SYSTEM FOR WINDS.| UA107535C2|2011-06-24|2015-01-12|Allglass Confort Systems S L|System of wind protection| EP3045638B1|2015-01-16|2016-12-07|Sunflex Aluminiumsysteme GmbH|Sliding and rotating leaf system|
法律状态:
2018-10-17| PC| Transfer of assignment of patent|Owner name: RIIKKU GROUP OY |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FI20176033A|FI127946B|2017-11-20|2017-11-20|Fittings|FI20176033A| FI127946B|2017-11-20|2017-11-20|Fittings| EP18206185.3A| EP3486416A1|2017-11-20|2018-11-14|Fitting| 相关专利
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